Pink Pyjama Snapping Shrimp
Alpheus ochrostriatus complex
Pink Pyjama Snapping Shrimp
Alpheus ochrostriatus complex
undercribed
Description
A grey shrimp with bright pink legs and chelae. The carapace and abdomen are pale grey marked with darker grey lines in much the same way as the differently coloured Yellow Pyjama Shrimp but this shrimp lives in a different habitat and has different associations.
Carapace: The carapace is pale grey with dark grey double lines that become continuous with similar lines on the body. these lines often have a pink colour. The side of the carapace may be distinctly striped but more often it is unmarked.
The abdomen is pale grey with four double lines along each side. These are grey or pink. There is a white band on segment 1.
The legs are bright pink with pale joints
The rostrum is pink. The antennae are pink-grey.
The pincers are pink with faint pale marbling.
Variant form (“Grey Pyjama Shrimp”)
There is another Pyjama Shrimp that is similarly marked but entirely in shades of grey. This may be a separate species but we do not have enough evidence of separate ecology and associations to say so. We have not seen a pair made up of grey and pink individuals (see photo above).
The carapace is pale grey with well-defined dark grey double lines on its upper half.
The abdomen is pale grey with four pairs of dark grey double lines that are continuous with those on the carapace.
Legs, pincers and antennae are grey, the last with slight marbling.
Identifying Features
Similar Shrimps
Red Pyjama Shrimp, Yellow Pyjama Shrimp. Brown Pyjama Shrimp.
Nomenclature
This is one of the shrimps commonly grouped under the species name Alpheus ochrostriatus (an invalid name). The group can be split into four, possibly more, by colour, habitat and associations. These are the Yellow Pyjama Shrimp, the Pink Pyjama Shrimp, the Brown Pyjama Shrimp and the Red Pyjama Shrimp.
Ryanskiy (2016) p9. has images of a similar-looking shrimp and gives the name Alpheus sp. common name Pink-Clawed Snapping Shrimp. Length up to 3. 2 cm. Distribution South and Western Pacific – Papua New Guinea.
Humann & DeLoach (2010) p85 has images of a similar-looking shrimp and gives the name Alpheus species 2, common name Undescribed. Size to 3 cm. Papua New Guinea. One of three species with similar markings.
There is an all-grey version of this shrimp which should possibly be split off as a separate species. We have not done so because it tends to have a pink tinge to the chelae and legs in some cases and seems to occupy a similar ecological niche. However, we have yet to see a pair comprised of an unequivocal pink and an equally definite grey form. More observation of its behaviour and associations will clarify the relationship.
Ecology
HABITAT
Preferred substrate Lives in areas of good current flow in channels and sheltered bays on clean coarse sand with occasional rubble and patches of seagrass.
Depth range 10 to 20 metres water.
Proximity to reef Lives in the vicinity of coral reefs but away from the reef itself on the sand flats out from the base of the fringing reef.
NATURAL HISTORY
Burrows are constructed at moderate depths, usually deeper than 10 metres, and not close to the reef. It is an adaptable species, tolerant of strong tidal currents and associated with eight species of shrimpgoby, none of which are found in very shallow water.
Feeds on detritus, algae and small invertebrates (Ryanskiy 2016).
Distribution
Published distribution:
South and Western Pacific; Papua New Guinea, Ryanskiy (2016). Papua New Guinea, Humann and DeLoach (2010)
Our records:
Australia; Flynn Reef, Opal Reef, Tongue Reef, Lizard Island, Low Isles.
Solomon Islands; Ghizo, Soghonangola Island, Russell Islands, Santa Isabel Island.
Papua New Guinea; Hermit Islands, Kimbe Bay in New Britain
Indonesia; Kabui Bay in Waigeo.
Associated Goby species
Associated Shrimpgobies (eleven species)
Amblyeleotris diagonalis, Diagonal Shrimpgoby
Amblyeleotris gymnocephala, Mask Shrimpgoby
Amblyeleotris rubrimarginata, Redmargin Shrimpgoby
Amblyeleotris steinitzi, Steinitz’s Shrimpgoby
Cryptocentrus cinctus, Yellow Shrimpgoby
Cryptocentrus fasciatus, Y-bar Shrimpgoby
Cryptocentrus sericus, Ventral-barred Shrimpgoby
Ctenogobiops pomastictus, Goldspeckled Shrimpgoby
Tomiyamichthys latruncularia, Fan Shrimpgoby
Tomiyamichthys nudus, Scaleless Shrimpgoby
Tomiyamichthys oni, Monster Shrimpgoby